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Glass technology

time2012/07/23

Glass technology

Nearly half a century, glass art and design with unprecedented depth and breadth to infiltrate people's lives. In shape the way the use of different types of glass and the production process is much more than any time in glass history of the development. Among them, an important branch of graphic art glass as glass, plastic arts, shine in the field of contemporary glass art, artists and designers a unique medium for artistic creation.
The characteristics of the glass it can be subjected to a variety of processing methods to form the shape patterns. The main raw material for glass production, glass-forming body, glass and adjust the material and glass intermediates, and the rest as secondary raw materials. The main raw material refers to the introduction of glass-forming oxides, intermediate oxides and network outside of the network oxide; auxiliary materials, including clarifying agents, fluxes, opacifiers, colorants, bleaching agents, oxidizing agents and reducing agent.
Glass Processing Line
Include: ① raw materials pre-processing. Massive raw material (quartz sand, soda ash, limestone, feldspar, etc.), crushed, wet raw material is dry, iron raw materials in addition to iron, in order to ensure the quality of glass. (2) with the material preparation. The ③ melting. Glass with the material in the tank furnace or crucible kiln at high temperature (1550 ~ 1600 degrees) heating to form a uniform, no bubbles and the liquid glass molding requirements. The ④ forming. The liquid glass processed into the shape of the required products, such as flat, and various utensils. The ⑤ heat. Through the process of annealing, quenching, eliminating or a glass internal stress, phase separation or crystallization, and the change of glass structure state.